What is a DSCR loan?
DSCR stands for debt service coverage ratio. In plain terms, a DSCR loan is a mortgage on a rental property that qualifies on what the property earns, not on what you earn. Instead of pay stubs, W-2s and tax returns, the lender looks at two numbers: the property's monthly rent and its monthly payment, including principal, interest, taxes, insurance and any HOA dues.
Here is a simple example. A rental brings in $2,400 a month. The full monthly payment comes to $2,000. The rent covers the payment with $400 to spare, and that is the comparison a DSCR lender cares about. If the rent fell short of the payment, a bigger down payment or a different loan structure could close the gap.
Because your personal income is not part of the test, DSCR loans suit self-employed investors and anyone who already owns several financed properties. They are for investment property only, never a home you live in.






